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grant-maintained school

  • 1 grant-maintained school

    grant-main·tained 'school n
    ( Brit) staatlich finanzierte Schule

    English-German students dictionary > grant-maintained school

  • 2 grant-maintained

    British subventionné (par l'État);
    ∎ grant-maintained school école f privée subventionnée (acceptant en échange un droit de regard de l'État sur la gestion de ses affaires)

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > grant-maintained

  • 3 grant-maintained

    [ˌɡrɑːntmeɪn'teɪnd]
    ADJ (Brit) [school] que recibe dinero del gobierno central, y no de la administración local GRANT-MAINTAINED SCHOOL Una grant-maintained school es un colegio público británico financiado por el gobierno central. Este sistema de organización escolar fue establecido para dotar a los colegios de una mayor autonomía y para reducir a la vez el poder de intervención que los ayuntamientos tenían anteriormente en la educación. Aunque muchos centros han preferido seguir adscritos a la autoridad local, los que han optado por el sistema de grant-maintained school son controlados directamente por un equipo directivo con una representación importante del personal del colegio y de los padres de los alumnos. Este comité se encarga de tomar decisiones tales como la contratación de nuevo personal, el reparto del presupuesto, o el mantenimiento del edificio, asuntos de los que antes se ocupaba la autoridad educativa local.

    English-spanish dictionary > grant-maintained

  • 4 grant-maintained

    grant-maintained adj [school] subventionné par l'État.

    Big English-French dictionary > grant-maintained

  • 5 grant-maintained

    [ˌgrɑːntmeɪn'teɪŋd] [AE ˌgrænt-]
    aggettivo [ school] sovvenzionata dallo stato
    * * *
    [ˌgrɑːntmeɪn'teɪŋd] [AE ˌgrænt-]
    aggettivo [ school] sovvenzionata dallo stato

    English-Italian dictionary > grant-maintained

  • 6 grant-maintained

    adjective [school] subventionné par l'État

    English-French dictionary > grant-maintained

  • 7 grant

    grant [grα:nt]
       a. [+ favour, permission] accorder ; [+ wish] exaucer ; [+ request] accéder à
       b. ( = admit) admettre
    • it must be granted that... il faut admettre que...
       c. ► to take sb/sth for granted
    • he takes her for granted pour lui, elle fait partie des meubles
    • stop taking me for granted! aie un peu plus d'égards pour moi !
    • to take details/sb's agreement for granted considérer les détails/l'accord de qn comme allant de soi
    • he takes it for granted that... il trouve tout naturel que... + subj
    2. noun
    ( = sum of money) subvention f ; (British) ( = scholarship) bourse f
    ► grant-maintained school noun (British) établissement scolaire financé par l'État et non par une collectivité locale
    * * *
    [grɑːnt], US [grænt] 1.
    noun (from government, local authority) subvention f ( for pour; to do pour faire); ( for study) School, University bourse f

    research grant — subvention f de recherche

    2.
    1) sout ( allow) accorder [permission]; accéder à [request]
    2) ( give)

    to grant somebody something —

    to grant something to somebody — accorder quelque chose à quelqu'un [interview, leave, visa]; concéder quelque chose à quelqu'un [citizenship]

    3) ( concede)

    granted that —

    granting that — en admettant que (+ subj)

    ••

    English-French dictionary > grant

  • 8 grant

    1. transitive verb
    1) (consent to fulfil) erfüllen [Wunsch]; stattgeben (+ Dat.) [Gesuch]
    2) (concede, give) gewähren; bewilligen [Geldmittel]; zugestehen [Recht]; erteilen [Erlaubnis]
    3) (in argument) zugeben; einräumen (geh.)

    granted that... — zugegeben, dass...

    take somebody/something [too much] for granted — sich (Dat.) jemandes [allzu] sicher sein/etwas für [allzu] selbstverständlich halten

    2. noun
    Zuschuss, der; (financial aid [to student]) [Studien]beihilfe, die; (scholarship) Stipendium, das
    •• Cultural note:
    Eine Form der weiterführenden Schule in England und Wales, die von der Regierung in London und nicht von der lokalen Regierung finanziert wird
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to agree to, to give: Would you grant me one favour; He granted the man permission to leave.) bewilligen
    2) (to agree or admit: I grant (you) that it was a stupid thing to do.) zugeben
    2. noun
    (money given for a particular purpose: He was awarded a grant for studying abroad.) das Stipendium, der Zuschuß
    - academic.ru/102233/granted">granted
    - granting
    - take for granted
    * * *
    [grɑ:nt, AM grænt]
    I. n
    1. UNIV Stipendium nt
    [government] \grant ≈ Bafög nt BRD (das nicht zurückgezahlt wird), Stipendium nt für Studienzwecke
    research \grant Forschungsstipendium nt
    student \grant Stipendium nt
    to be [or live] on a \grant ein Stipendium erhalten; (government grant) ≈ Bafög erhalten BRD
    to give [or award] sb a \grant jdm ein Stipendium gewähren; (government grant) ≈ jdm Bafög bewilligen BRD
    2. (from authority) Zuschuss m oft pl, Fördermittel pl; (subsidy) Subvention f
    local authority \grant kommunaler Zuschuss
    federal \grant Bundeszuschuss m, Bundesbeihilfe f
    maternity \grant BRIT Mutterschaftsgeld nt
    overseas \grant Entwicklungshilfe f
    to apply for [or claim] a \grant einen Zuschuss [o Fördermittel] beantragen
    3. LAW ( form) [urkundliche] Übertragung [o Übereignung
    II. vt
    1. (allow)
    ▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw gewähren [o einräumen]; money jdm etw bewilligen
    to \grant sb asylum/access to a lawyer jdm Asyl/das Recht auf einen Anwalt gewähren
    to \grant sb a pension jdm eine Pension bewilligen
    to \grant sb permission/a visa [or to \grant permission/a visa to sb] jdm eine Erlaubnis/ein Visum erteilen
    to \grant diplomatic recognition to a state einem Staat diplomatische Anerkennung gewähren
    2. (transfer legally)
    ▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw [formell] übertragen
    to \grant sb a pardon jdn begnadigen, jdm Straferlass gewähren
    ▪ to \grant sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw zusichern
    to \grant sb a favour [or AM favor] jdm eine Gefälligkeit erweisen
    to \grant sb a request jds Anliegen stattgeben
    to \grant sb a wish jdm einen Wunsch gewähren
    ▪ to \grant sth etw zugeben
    \granted, this task isn't easy zugegeben, diese Aufgabe ist nicht leicht
    I \grant you, it's a difficult situation du hast ganz recht, die Situation ist schwierig
    I \grant that it must have been upsetting but... die Sache war sicher nicht einfach für Sie, aber...
    5.
    ▶ \granted [es sei dir] gewährt hum
    ▶ to take sth for \granted etw für selbstverständlich halten [o [einfach] annehmen]; (not appreciate) etw als [allzu] selbstverständlich betrachten
    I just took it for \granted that they were married ich habe einfach angenommen, dass sie verheiratet sind
    she just took all the work he did for the company for \granted sie nahm die ganze Arbeit, die er für den Betrieb leistete, als selbstverständlich hin
    * * *
    [grAːnt]
    1. vt
    1) (= accord) gewähren (sb jdm); period of grace, privilege, right gewähren, zugestehen (sb jdm); prayer erhören; honour erweisen (sb jdm); permission, licence, visa erteilen (sb jdm); request stattgeben (+dat) (form); land, pension zusprechen, bewilligen (sb jdm); wish (= give) gewähren, freistellen (sb jdm); (= fulfil) erfüllen

    to grant recognition to sb/sth — jdn/etw anerkennen

    to grant an amnesty to sb —

    I beg your pardon – granted — ich bitte (vielmals) um Entschuldigung – sie sei dir gewährt (hum, form)

    2) (= admit, agree) zugeben, zugestehen

    granted that this is true... — angenommen, das ist wahr...

    granted, he looks good for his age —

    I grant you that — da gebe ich dir recht, das gebe ich zu

    to take sb/sth for granted — jdn/etw als selbstverständlich hinnehmen

    to take it for granted that... — es selbstverständlich finden or als selbstverständlich betrachten, dass...

    you take too much for granted — für dich ist (zu) vieles (einfach) selbstverständlich

    2. n
    (of money) Subvention f; (for studying etc) Stipendium nt
    * * *
    grant [ɡrɑːnt; US ɡrænt]
    A v/t
    1. jemandem etwas gewähren, einen Kredit etc bewilligen, ein Recht einräumen, zugestehen:
    God grant that … gebe Gott, dass…;
    it was not granted to her es war ihr nicht vergönnt
    2. eine Erlaubnis etc geben, erteilen
    3. eine Bitte etc erfüllen, auch JUR einem Antrag, einer Berufung etc stattgeben
    4. (to) JUR ( besonders formell) übertragen (auf akk), übereignen, ein Patent erteilen (dat)
    5. zugeben, zugestehen, einräumen:
    I grant you that … ich gebe zu, dass …;
    grant sth to be true etwas als wahr anerkennen;
    granted, but … zugegeben, aber …;
    granted ( oder granting) that …
    a) zugegeben, dass …,
    b) angenommen, dass …;
    a) etwas als erwiesen oder gegeben ansehen,
    b) etwas als selbstverständlich betrachten oder hinnehmen;
    a) jemandes Zustimmung etc als selbstverständlich voraussetzen,
    b) gar nicht mehr wissen, was man an jemandem hat
    B s
    1. a) Bewilligung f, Gewährung f
    b) bewilligte Sache, besonders Unterstützung f, Zuschuss m, Subvention f, Zuweisung f
    2. Stipendium n, (Ausbildungs-, Studien)Beihilfe f
    3. JUR
    a) Verleihung f (eines Rechts), Erteilung f (eines Patents etc)
    b) (urkundliche) Übertragung oder Übereignung (to auf akk):
    grant of probate Testamentsvollstreckerzeugnis n
    4. US (einer Person oder Körperschaft) zugewiesenes Land
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) (consent to fulfil) erfüllen [Wunsch]; stattgeben (+ Dat.) [Gesuch]
    2) (concede, give) gewähren; bewilligen [Geldmittel]; zugestehen [Recht]; erteilen [Erlaubnis]
    3) (in argument) zugeben; einräumen (geh.)

    granted that... — zugegeben, dass...

    take somebody/something [too much] for granted — sich (Dat.) jemandes [allzu] sicher sein/etwas für [allzu] selbstverständlich halten

    2. noun
    Zuschuss, der; (financial aid [to student]) [Studien]beihilfe, die; (scholarship) Stipendium, das
    •• Cultural note:
    Eine Form der weiterführenden Schule in England und Wales, die von der Regierung in London und nicht von der lokalen Regierung finanziert wird
    * * *
    n.
    Bewilligung f. n.
    .] = Subvention f. v.
    bewilligen v.
    gestatten v.
    gewähren v.
    gönnen v.
    stattgeben (einer Bitte) v.

    English-german dictionary > grant

  • 9 GM-school

    English-german dictionary > GM-school

  • 10 GM-school

    English-German students dictionary > GM-school

  • 11 GM

    aggettivo abbr. genetically modified [crops, seed] transgenico, geneticamente modificato
    * * *
    abbr gms pl
    See:
    * * *
    GM
    sigla
    5 ( GM school), ( scuola, GB, grant-maintained school) scuola sovvenzionata dallo Stato.
    * * *
    aggettivo abbr. genetically modified [crops, seed] transgenico, geneticamente modificato

    English-Italian dictionary > GM

  • 12 GM

    GM [‚dʒi:'em]
    (a) ( abbreviation genetically modified) génétiquement modifié
    (b) ( abbreviation grant maintained) subventionné (par l'État);
    ∎ a GM school une école privée subventionnée (acceptant en échange un droit de regard de l'État sur la gestion de ses affaires)
    (c) ( abbreviation General Motors) General Motors f
    ►► GM food aliments mpl génétiquement modifiés

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > GM

  • 13 Smith, Sir Francis Pettit

    SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping
    [br]
    b. 9 February 1808 Copperhurst Farm, near Hythe, Kent, England
    d. 12 February 1874 South Kensington, London, England
    [br]
    English inventor of the screw propeller.
    [br]
    Smith was the only son of Charles Smith, Postmaster at Hythe, and his wife Sarah (née Pettit). After education at a private school in Ashford, Kent, he took to farming, first on Romney Marsh, then at Hendon, Middlesex. As a boy, he showed much skill in the construction of model boats, especially in devising their means of propulsion. He maintained this interest into adult life and in 1835 he made a model propelled by a screw driven by a spring. This worked so well that he became convinced that the screw propeller offered a better method of propulsion than the paddle wheels that were then in general use. This notion so fired his enthusiasm that he virtually gave up farming to devote himself to perfecting his invention. The following year he produced a better model, which he successfully demonstrated to friends on his farm at Hendon and afterwards to the public at the Adelaide Gallery in London. On 31 May 1836 Smith was granted a patent for the propulsion of vessels by means of a screw.
    The idea of screw propulsion was not new, however, for it had been mooted as early as the seventeenth century and since then several proposals had been advanced, but without successful practical application. Indeed, simultaneously but quite independently of Smith, the Swedish engineer John Ericsson had invented the ship's propeller and obtained a patent on 13 July 1836, just weeks after Smith. But Smith was completely unaware of this and pursued his own device in the belief that he was the sole inventor.
    With some financial and technical backing, Smith was able to construct a 10 ton boat driven by a screw and powered by a steam engine of about 6 hp (4.5 kW). After showing it off to the public, Smith tried it out at sea, from Ramsgate round to Dover and Hythe, returning in stormy weather. The screw performed well in both calm and rough water. The engineering world seemed opposed to the new method of propulsion, but the Admiralty gave cautious encouragement in 1839 by ordering that the 237 ton Archimedes be equipped with a screw. It showed itself superior to the Vulcan, one of the fastest paddle-driven ships in the Navy. The ship was put through its paces in several ports, including Bristol, where Isambard Kingdom Brunel was constructing his Great Britain, the first large iron ocean-going vessel. Brunel was so impressed that he adapted his ship for screw propulsion.
    Meanwhile, in spite of favourable reports, the Admiralty were dragging their feet and ordered further trials, fitting Smith's four-bladed propeller to the Rattler, then under construction and completed in 1844. The trials were a complete success and propelled their lordships of the Admiralty to a decision to equip twenty ships with screw propulsion, under Smith's supervision.
    At last the superiority of screw propulsion was generally accepted and virtually universally adopted. Yet Smith gained little financial reward for his invention and in 1850 he retired to Guernsey to resume his farming life. In 1860 financial pressures compelled him to accept the position of Curator of Patent Models at the Patent Museum in South Kensington, London, a post he held until his death. Belated recognition by the Government, then headed by Lord Palmerston, came in 1855 with the grant of an annual pension of £200. Two years later Smith received unofficial recognition when he was presented with a national testimonial, consisting of a service of plate and nearly £3,000 in cash subscribed largely by the shipbuilding and engineering community. Finally, in 1871 Smith was honoured with a knighthood.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Knighted 1871.
    Further Reading
    Obituary, 1874, Illustrated London News (7 February).
    1856, On the Invention and Progress of the Screw Propeller, London (provides biographical details).
    Smith and his invention are referred to in papers in Transactions of the Newcomen Society, 14 (1934): 9; 19 (1939): 145–8, 155–7, 161–4, 237–9.
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Smith, Sir Francis Pettit

См. также в других словарях:

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  • grant-maintained — ADJ: usu ADJ n In Britain, a grant maintained school is one which receives money directly from the national government rather than from a local authority …   English dictionary

  • grant-maintained — adjective a grant maintained school in Britain receives its money directly from the central government rather than from the local government …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

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  • grant-maintained — ► ADJECTIVE Brit. ▪ (of a school) funded by central rather than local government, and self governing …   English terms dictionary

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